{"id":162120,"date":"2025-05-01T16:01:01","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T10:31:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/?p=162120"},"modified":"2025-06-04T09:59:23","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T04:29:23","slug":"arduino-lathe-machine-monitoring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/electronics-projects\/arduino-lathe-machine-monitoring","title":{"rendered":"Monitoring And Automation System For Lathe Machines"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"178\" height=\"163\" src=\"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2024\/07\/efy-tested-1.jpg\" alt=\"EFY Tested Electronics Project Markup\" class=\"wp-image-143513\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>This pilot system offers an Arduino-based solution for real-time monitoring and automation of lathe machines, integrating temperature, vibration, and operational data to improve efficiency and safety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Designed to monitor temperature and vibration in real time, the system enables automated alerts and preventive actions to minimise downtime and extend machine life. It also enhances operator convenience by displaying and transmitting data on an LCD via serial communication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">POC Video Tutorial:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"bmVQNLu6or7qkHhlvjxSFi9g4RUBdIP\"><div class=\"youtube-embed\" data-video_id=\"AEtM8B69Xxw\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Lathe Machine Monitoring and Automation System with Arduino | Electronics For You\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AEtM8B69Xxw?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Vibrations are detected through analogue and digital signals, while temperature is measured using an LM35 sensor. Anomalies trigger alerts through a buzzer. Real-time data is shown on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/technology-trends\/learn-electronics\/16x2-lcd-pinout-diagram\">16&#215;2 LCD display<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The system can be modified for expanded automation to include a relay module that activates external mechanisms. This approach supports predictive maintenance, ensures safe operating conditions, prevents damage, and enhances overall productivity. The prototype is shown in Fig. 1. Refer to the Bill of Materials table to build this system.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"488\" src=\"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bReal-Time Lathe Machine Monitoring System with Arduino\" class=\"wp-image-162129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1-500x349.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1-602x420.jpg 602w, https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1-150x105.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1-696x485.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-contents\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Authors-prototype-1-100x70.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Fig. 1: Authors\u2019 prototype of \u200bReal-Time Lathe Machine Monitoring System with Arduino<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>EFY Note:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although the prototype shown uses an Arduino Uno, the circuit also works with an Arduino Nano, as shown in Fig. 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"2\"><strong>Bill Of Materials<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Components<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Qunatity<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Arduino Nano (MOD1)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Potmeter 10k (POT1)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>16&#215;2 LCD display (MOD2)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Vibration sensor (S1)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>LM35 temperature sensor (S2)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Buzzer (B1)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>USB cable (for 5V)<\/td><td>1<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Circuit and Working<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The circuit diagram of the <strong>monitoring and automation system for lathe machines<\/strong> is shown in Fig. 2. It is built around an Arduino Nano board (MOD1), a vibration sensor (S1), a temperature sensor LM35 (S2), a buzzer, and other components.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"mepr_error\"><div class=\"locked-content\">\n<b>EFY++ CONTENT: ACCESS TO THIS CONTENT IS FREE! BUT YOU NEED TO BE A REGISTERED USER.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Oops! This is an EFY++ article, which means it's our Premium Content. You need to be a Registered User of our website to read its complete content.<\/p>\n<p><b>Good News: <\/b>You can register to our website for FREE! <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/plans\/subscription-plans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CLICK HERE<\/a> to register now.<\/p>\n<p><b>Already a registered member? <\/b>If YES, then simply login to you account below. 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Designed to monitor temperature and vibration in real time, the system enables automated alerts and preventive actions to minimise downtime and extend machine life. It also enhances operator convenience [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":161632,"featured_media":162129,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,23,3805,3713],"tags":[1985,1911,12711,12709],"class_list":{"0":"post-162120","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-electronics-projects","8":"category-hardware-diy","9":"category-arduino-projects","10":"category-premium","11":"tag-diy-projects","12":"tag-do-it-yourself","13":"tag-electronics-diy-projects","14":"tag-may-2025"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/161632"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=162120"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164803,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162120\/revisions\/164803"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/162129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=162120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=162120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electronicsforu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=162120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}